Resin finishes involve the Application of resins, which form a crosslinked structure on the fabric surface, providing stiffness and shape retention.
Formaldehyde-based resins, acrylic resins.
Starch-based finishes are derived from natural sources and are used to impart stiffness and body to fabrics.
Applied through padding or exhaust methods.
PVA finishes create a film on the fabric surface, providing stiffness and improving dimensional stability.
Applied through padding or coating methods.
Wax finishes add a coating to the fabric, providing stiffness and a smooth, polished appearance.
Applied through padding, coating, or spraying methods.
Polyurethane finishes form a thin film on the fabric, contributing to stiffness and improved hand feel.
Applied through padding or coating methods.
Gum tragacanth, derived from natural sources, is used as a sizing agent to provide stiffness and body to certain fabrics.
Applied through padding or coating methods.
Crosslinking agents are used to create chemical bonds between fibers, enhancing fabric stability and providing stiffness.
Formaldehyde-based crosslinking agents.
Acrylic polymer finishes form a film on the fabric, contributing to stiffness and improved abrasion resistance.
Applied through padding or coating methods.
Microencapsulated stiffeners release stiffening agents gradually over time, providing a longer-lasting effect.
Applied during finishing, and the microcapsules break open gradually during wear and washing.
Combinations of different stiffening agents may be used to achieve a balance between stiffness, flexibility, and other desired characteristics.
Applied through various finishing processes, depending on the specific stiffening agents used.